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Teletext-Editor/src/teletext/io.py

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import os
from typing import List
from .models import Packet, Page, TeletextService
def load_t42(file_path: str) -> TeletextService:
service = TeletextService()
with open(file_path, 'rb') as f:
while True:
chunk = f.read(42)
if not chunk:
break
if len(chunk) < 42:
# Should not happen in a valid T42 stream, or we just ignore incomplete tail
break
packet = Packet(chunk)
service.all_packets.append(packet)
# Logic to group into pages.
# This is non-trivial because packets for a page might be interleaved or sequential.
# Standard implementation: Packets arrive in order. Row 0 starts a new page/subpage.
if packet.row == 0:
# Start of a new page header.
# Byte 2-9 of header contain Page Number, Subcode, Control bits etc.
# We need to parse the header to identify the page.
# Header format (after Mag/Row):
# Bytes: P1 P2 S1 S2 S3 S4 C1 C2 ...
# All Hamming 8/4 encoded.
# For now, let's just create a new page entry for every Header we see,
# or find the existing one if we want to support updates (but T42 usually is a stream capture).
# If it's an editor file, it's likely sequential.
p_num, sub_code = parse_header(packet.data)
# Create new page
new_page = Page(magazine=packet.magazine, page_number=p_num, sub_code=sub_code)
new_page.packets.append(packet)
service.pages.append(new_page)
else:
# Add to the "current" page of this magazine.
# We need to track the current active page for each magazine.
# A simplistic approach: add to the last page added that matches the magazine ??
# Robust approach: Maintain a dict of current_pages_by_magazine.
# Let's find the last page in service that matches the packet's magazine
# This is O(N) but N (pages) is small.
target_page = None
for p in reversed(service.pages):
if p.magazine == packet.magazine:
target_page = p
break
if target_page:
target_page.packets.append(packet)
else:
# Packet without a header? Orphaned. Just keep in all_packets
pass
return service
def save_t42(file_path: str, service: TeletextService):
with open(file_path, 'wb') as f:
# User requirement: "without rearranging the order of the packets"
# Implies we should iterate the original list.
# However, if we edit data, we modify the Packet objects in place.
# If we Add/Delete packets, we need to handle that.
for packet in service.all_packets:
# Reconstruct the 42 bytes from the packet fields
# The packet.data (bytearray) should be mutable and edited by the UI.
# packet.original_data (first 2 bytes) + packet.data
# Note: If we changed Magazine or Row, we'd need to re-encode the first 2 bytes.
# For now, assume we primarily edit content (bytes 2-41).
header = packet.original_data[:2] # Keep original address for now
# TODO: regenerating header if Mag/Row changed
f.write(header + packet.data)
def decode_hamming_8_4(byte_val):
return ((byte_val >> 1) & 1) | \
(((byte_val >> 3) & 1) << 1) | \
(((byte_val >> 5) & 1) << 2) | \
(((byte_val >> 7) & 1) << 3)
def parse_header(data: bytearray):
# Data is 40 bytes.
# Bytes 0-7 are Page Num (2), Subcode (4), Control (2) - ALL Hamming encoded.
# 0: Page Units (PU)
# 1: Page Tens (PT)
pu = decode_hamming_8_4(data[0])
pt = decode_hamming_8_4(data[1])
page_num = (pt & 0xF) * 10 + (pu & 0xF)
# Subcode: S1, S2, S3, S4
# S1 (low), S2, S3, S4 (high)
s1 = decode_hamming_8_4(data[2])
s2 = decode_hamming_8_4(data[3])
s3 = decode_hamming_8_4(data[4])
s4 = decode_hamming_8_4(data[5])
# Subcode logic is a bit complex with specific bit mapping for "Time" vs "Subcode"
# But usually just combining them gives the raw subcode value.
# S1: bits 0-3
# S2: bits 4-6 (bit 4 is C4) -> actually S2 has 3 bits of subcode + 1 control bit usually?
# Let's simplify and just concat them for a unique identifier.
sub_code = s1 | (s2 << 4) | (s3 << 8) | (s4 << 12)
return page_num, sub_code